The Turkmen Agricultural University is named after him, as is the Great Saparmurat Turkmenbashy Military Institute. The autocrat even got the book launched in space, in August 2005, so that the book could conquer space as well. Statues and portraits of him were put everywhere throughout the country. This is also why there are a number of car-washing stations on the outskirts of the city, so that people can get their cars cleaned before entering the city. Spandex ban Another ban in the vein of "it's un-Turkmen." The statue stands till date and has not been removed by the incumbent President Berdymukhamedov. Turkmenistan is one of the most censored countries. Who knows what opportunities may knock with the passing of Turkmenbashi. We have a thorough fact-checking process and a dedicated team verifying our content for accuracy. Saparmyrat Ataewi Nyazow or Turkmenbashi [wiki] (1940 - 2006)After the USSR broke up in 1991, the Soviet Republic of Turkmenistan became an independent nation but had no identity of its own. [32], In January 2006, one-third of the country's elderly had their pensions discontinued, while another 200,000 had theirs reduced. But Berdymuhamedov also passed bizarre laws. To put this in perspective, 90 million visitors went to France, and 76 million visited the United States. The country produces sweet, juicy melons, for which it has even created a special day. [79] Many mourners, including foreign delegations, passed by the coffin in a three-hour period. Given that there is an abundance of natural gas in Turkmenistan, people never switch off the gas. Deserts and sand form the prominent part of the geography of the country today as it is home to Karakum desert. 60 Weird Laws Around the World By Lissa Poirot and Brittany Alexandra Sulc, updated on February 7, 2023 Getty Images Every country is different, and every country's laws are different. You can even be fined if you own a vehicle that is not painted white! The 10 Most Unbelievable Laws in Turkmenistan - YouTube [73] The eccentric nature of some of his decrees, and the vast number of images of the president led to the perception, especially in western countries, of a despotic leader, rich on oil wealth glorifying himself whilst the population gained no benefit. [77], The circumstances of Niyazov's death have been surrounded by some media speculation. However, Ataew was arrested on 21 December 2006 and Berdimuhamedow was subsequently named acting president. Turkmen laws now seem normal to the people who live there, but they are still a little strange to those of us who don`t. At 27, most buildings clad in marble and the largest architectural star with a mind-blowing area of 34,875 square feet (3,240 sq. It is made in compounds of rice with chunks of meat, carrot, and spices, fried in a large pan or a cauldron. ", OpenStreetMap Wiki:Districts in Turkmenistan, : " " - . In most countries, getting a driving license requires a fair understanding of driving. In the year 2002, Niyazov decided that every day of the month and week would be renamed after his family members. Dont worry we wont send you spam or share your email address with anyone. And by 1985 he was already First . Transfixed in Turkmenistan | Sophie's World Travel Inspiration In an attempt to burn off the excess gas, Soviet engineers set it alight in 1971, estimating that it would take a few weeks to burn off. ", "Turkmen Government Removes Ruhnama as Required Subject | Eurasianet", "Turkmenistan Is Finally Putting the 'Ruhnama' Behind Them", "Education in Turkmenistan Under the Second President: Genuine Reforms or Make Believe? Carpets of Turkmenistan. You can change your cookie settings at any time. Niyazov continued the old practice of demanding yearly quotas in agricultural output, and then blaming and/or sacking deputy ministers when quotas were not met. When he tried to quit, he instigated this ban so as to eliminate temptation from people smoking on the street. If the imam or the cleric of the mosque refused to obey his orders, the mosque would be demolished. That's "Ruhnama", which is the title of Niyazov's book. Laws of Turkmenistan As for the reasoning behind the make-up ban, anyone's guess is as good as one another's apparently he believed that news reporter should look "natural". . [10], Niyazov was born on 19 February 1940 in Gypjak (or Kipchak), just outside Ashgabat in the Turkmen SSR. [33][34] The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan strongly denied allegations that the cut in pensions resulted in the deaths of many elderly Turkmens, accusing foreign media outlets of spreading "deliberately perverted" information on the issue.

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