which of the following statements about anaphylaxis is true?
The most common anaphylaxis triggers in children are food allergies, such as to peanuts and tree nuts, fish, shellfish, wheat, soy, sesame and milk. Antibiotics Flashcards by Ailah M | Brainscape You respond to a patient with shortness of breath after he took a dose of an antibiotic. Medications, foods, latex and stinging insects are allergens most likely to cause anaphylaxis. Which of the following medications is NOT used as a first-line drug to counter the physiologic effects of the release of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A)? Management of anaphylaxis. Do not rely on antihistamines as first-line treatment in severe allergic reactions. An allergen is a substance that can cause an allergic reaction. Correctly label the following lymphatics of the abdominal cavity. When caring for a person with a seizure you should: Remove nearby objects that might cause injury. Correctly label the following lymphatics of the thoracic cavity. Chapter 19 HW Flashcards | Chegg.com There are no absolute contraindications to administering epinephrine for anaphylaxis. You respond to a report of a patient with shortness of breath. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. It is important to act quickly when a person is showing signs of anaphylaxis. You note that she is extremely anxious, and your physical examination reveals a rapidly developing urticarial to her shoulders, neck, and face. A burn. She is complaining of dizziness after eating a casserole that she later discovered contained peanuts. score++; You should first: Administer high-concentration oxygen with a nonbreather mask or similar device. Manufacturing processes can change, so it's important to periodically recheck the labels of foods you commonly eat. Anaphylaxis is a severe, whole-body allergic reaction to a chemical that has become an allergen. D) Antigen- antibody complexes. Based on these findings, what should be your greatest concern? Data Sources: A PubMed search was completed using the key terms anaphylaxis, epinephrine, antihistamine, corticosteroids, glucagon, management, epidemiology, diagnosis, biphasic, and fatal. An anaphylactic reaction can be as simple as developing a rash after exposure to an allergen. Check all that apply. Latex allergy may cause itchy skin and hives or even anaphylaxis, a potentially life-threatening condition that can cause throat swelling and severe difficulty breathing. Symptoms of anaphylaxis include diffuse erythema, pruritus, urticaria, bronchospasm, and angioedema. When caring for a person who is having a seizure, you should: Remove nearby objects that might cause injury, The AED pads should normally be placed on, The upper left and lower right sides of the chest. Most acute allergic reactions are mild and self-limited, involving a single organ system, often the skin, with symptoms such as swelling of the lips or face, hives or welts, or tingling of the mouth. background-color: #E0E0E0; You cannot access a pressure point to apply pressure. B. Antihistamine block H1 and H2 receptors and prevent further release of histamine from B and T cells. Which of the following statements about concussion is true? A person experiencing anaphylaxis may have trouble breathing and go into shock. complexes of IgM and IgG and also complement in joints. Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts. You note that she is extremely anxious, and your physical examination reveals a rapidly developing urticaria to her shoulders, neck, and face. A wound that is bleeding heavily See permissionsforcopyrightquestions and/or permission requests. When using direct pressure to control non-life-threatening bleeding from an open wound, you should: Put the person in the recovery position. Also searched were the Cochrane database, ECRI Guidelines Trust, Essential Evidence Plus, and the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Which of the following best explains the process of osmotic diuresis associated with hyperglycemia? Patients treated in the emergency department for anaphylaxis commonly do not receive a prescription when they are discharged.48 Patients do not always fill the prescription, even when it is offered,49 or carry the epinephrine auto-injectors with them at all times.50,51 Common reasons patients do not comply with treatment include thinking that they will not be exposed to the allergen or that their symptoms are not severe enough, that they have never had to use the auto-injector before, and that they either forget or do not feel a need to carry it with them at all times.50 Auto-injectors can be expensive and often have a one-year expiration date, requiring an annual purchase of one or more.