Morgan's plan took advantage of Tarleton's tendency for quick action and his disdain for the militia,[20] as well as the longer range and accuracy of his Virginia riflemen. One of Morgans most valuable qualities as a commander was his ability to think beyond the confines of the accepted standards of warfare. This resulted in a declaration of hostilities which in Europe became the Seven Years War and in America, the French and Indian War. Morgan, Richard L. Ph.D. General Daniel Morgan: Reconsidered Hero. Historian James Frassett wrote that Daniel Morgan, or the Old Wagoneer as he called himself, was the most successful field leader of the American Revolution and perhaps the least remembered. James Graham, author ofThe Life of General Morgan of the Virginia Line of the Army of the United States, writes in his 1856 text on Morgan, After examining all the sources of information within my reach, I became convinced that few, if any, of the heroes of that day furnished larger contributions than he did to the glory of our arms, or surpassed him in the amount and value of their services. In defeating the British in what historians claim was the most brilliant battle of the Revolutionary War and among the greatest masters of military art, tactics that military academies continue to hold up as a model for future generations, Morgans contribution as Founding Father is nothing but astonishing. The flogging of Daniel Morgan-Uncle Sam Says, True stories o This normally killed the victim, but he survived. The American Revolution - (Daniel Morgan) On September 19, at Freeman's Farm, they ran into the advance of General Simon Fraser's wing of Burgoyne's force. Morgan had, within his command, officers who had come up against Tarleton before. American Revolutionary War hero Daniel Morgan repeatedly bloodied British noses. he decked a British officer and was given a death sentence for it. Washington promptly posted troops at varying points all along the Virginia frontier. The British captured Morgan and his riflemen along with Benedict Arnold at Quebec in December 1775. On June 22, 1775, Morgan was selected by unanimous vote to head one of Virginias rifle companies chosen from Frederick County. The British had gained Philadelphia, but it proved to be of no military value. While Morgan improved his reading and writing under his wifes tutelage, he became involved in public affairs. By June, he had sufficiently recovered to return to active duty and commanded the troops that suppressed Claypools Loyalist insurrection in the Shenandoah Valley. Utilizing knowledge of his enemys aggressive and impulsive behavior, Morgan lured Tarleton into a trap with a fake retreat. For two hellish hours, Colonel Alexander Scammell and his men fought alongside Morgan and Dearborn. The state of the Southern Army after Camden was dire. No one truly knows exactly when Daniel Morgan (circa 1736-1802) was born. At that moment, Dearborns light infantry, who had supported Morgan, swept in from the rear. . By October, Burgoyne was desperate to push aside Gates force. Taking part in the engagement at Freeman's Farm, Morgan's men joined with Major Henry Dearborn's light infantry. Arnolds Connecticut men slammed against the enemys center; however, the Germans had no intention of giving way. On the second day of the attack, the enemy made a furious assault on the fort. He died on July 6, 1802. In 1801, Morgan signed his final will and testament, which was later probated in September of 1802. Morgan was one of those who then followed Arnold's lead to turn a counter-attack from the British middle. Arnolds command included brigades by General Ebenezer Learned and Enoch Poors Continentals with Major Henry Dearborns unit (Dearborn having been exchanged) and Colonel Daniel Morgans riflemen. Used to the freedom of the backwoods and now confined to a settled countryside, they began to drink, fight, and basically became a general nuisance. On December 1, 1775, Montgomery arrived outside Quebec. [5], He worked clearing land, running a sawmill, and as a teamster. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Over 100 Great Books on the American Revolution, 50+ Great Books In African American Studies, Visit Historical Artist Don Troiani and View his Outstanding Artistic Portrayals by Clicking Here. Morgan drove wagons in the French and Indian War, received 500 lashes for striking a British officer, and took an Indian bullet through his mouth. After Gates disastrous defeat at Camden, SC, Morgan put aside his personal feelings for the good of the country and rejoined the army in the Southern Campaign. American Revolution: Brigadier General Daniel Morgan. He, along with around three hundred other teamsters, arrived with designated supplies at Fort Cumberland (present day West Virginia near Pennsylvania) at the beginning of May, 1755 and awaited the army. In 1790, Congress granted Morgan a gold medal for his victory at Cowpens. The Patriots attacked in two pincers, commanded by Montgomery and Arnold. Though his initial efforts failed, he was elected in 1797 and served one term before his death in 1802. These Southerners and frontiersmen quickly gained a reputation for their hard fighting ways and the incredible accuracy of their rifles. This brought Morgan's brigade once again up against General Fraser's forces. When Morgans riflemen arrived, the first from his home providence, it was reported that Washington was so overjoyed, that upon review, he leapt from his horse and personally clasped hands with every member of Morgans company. After knocking out a British Lieutenant with a single blow, retaliation for being smacked with the flat of a sword, Daniel received a typically-fatal sentence of 500 lashes. Abigail, daughter of Daniel Curry, a prosperous Frederick County farmer, was a woman of rare beauty and lofty character, though other accounts state that she was plain, sensible, and pious. She had a genuine interest in religion which influenced Morgan and would eventually deter his habits of rough-housing with his mates at the local tavern.

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