All we have to go on are the magnificent stones that remain. Next, check out some of the worlds oldest structures. 1,200-Year-Old Viking Ship Burial Found in Supposedly Empty Mound, Unleashing the Fury of the Khopesh: A Look at Egypts Deadliest Weapon (Video), Medieval Hygiene Might Have Been Better Than You Think, The Macuahuitl: An Aztec Warriors Lethal and Sacred Weapon (Video), What Did Ancient Egypt Really Look Like? The concept of cataclysm is very common in almost all mythologies and religions. 30 images of Puma Punku that prove advanced ancient technology was used There are reasons we didn't find evidence of the earlier lost civilization until recently. [37][38] There is evidence that like in the case of Akapana sculptures known as Chachapumas once were guarding the entrance to Pumapunku. (2018) Reconstructing ancient architecture at Tiwanaku, Bolivia: the potential and promise of 3D printing. Heritage Science . Aimee Lamoureux is a writer based in New York City. The pagan traditions associated with it have survived through the centuries, with many still A large Viking burial mound found on the island of Karmy off Norways western coast was long thought to be empty. And it would have been filled with people. If these statues are former rulers of the region, how do the co-called mainstream archaeologists explain the statues and with full heavy beards? Today, Puma Punku is little more than an assortment of interesting weather-worn stone ruins at first glance, but scholars believe it was once a wonderous site for the Tiwanaku culture. AtAncient Origins, we believe that one of the most important fields of knowledge we can pursue as human beings is our beginnings. By examining the ruins and their relationship to the stars, the archaeologist dated the ruins to be an astounding 15,000 years old. [4][12], Notable features at Pumapunku are I-shaped architectural cramps, composed of a unique copper-arsenic-nickel bronze alloy. Ancient Mysteries: Puma Punku in Tiahuanaco, Bolivia Debunking the Mystery of the Abydos Carvings, about A First of Its Kind - 8,500-Year-Old Wooden Ladder Found at atalhyk, What Did Ancient Greece Really Look Like? The two most revealing As Greek mythology goes, the universe was once a big soup of nothingness. Until recently, due to the condition and placement of so many stones laid strewn across the landscape, there was really no way of seeing what Puma Punku may have looked like during its peak. These excavation trenches also demonstrated the lack of any pre-Andean Middle Horizon cultural deposits within the area of the Tiwanaku Site adjacent to the Pumapunku complex. Refresh the page, check Medium 's site status, or find. These farms train and prepare them for different types of dressage. Because the Indians cover their houses with straw, and for this [room] to look like the others [houses], they dressed the stone and incised it so that it would appear like a cover of straw.[45]. [2][3][5], When the Spanish arrived at Tiwanaku there was still standing architecture at Pumapunku. On the beach of an ancient cove, the most curious of seekers encounter a cryptic rock the size of a person, with one of its faces covered by mysterious petroglyphs. [34], At Pumapunku and other areals of Tiwanaku such as Kantatayita doubly curved lintels with complicated surfaces were found. Many of them had similar myths and architectural styles that hint strongly at having common roots, something which has long puzzled archeologists. 12 Spectacular Pueblos Blancos: A 2023 Andalusian Road Trip. [7], The other stonework and facing of the Pumapunku consists of a mixture of andesite and red sandstone. The architectural historians Jean-Pierre and Stella Nair who conducted the first professional field study on the stones of Tiwanaku/Pumapunku conclude: [] to obtain the smooth finishes, the perfectly planar faces and exact interior and exterior right angles on the finely dressed stones, they resorted to techniques unknown to the Incas and to us at this time. [11], Noted by Andean specialist, W. H. Isbell, professor at Binghamton University,[2] a radiocarbon date was obtained by Vranich[3] from organic material from the deepest and oldest layer of mound-fill forming the Pumapunku. Researchers at UC Berkeley, USA, created accurate, 3D-printed miniature models of architectural fragments to reconstruct the Puma Punku building in the Tiwanaku site. Thousands of websites and references which refer to pseudoscientific theories of alien and Atlantis enthusiasts exist. Why Did So Many Ancient Egyptian Children Suffer Anemia? The second is simpler: we just weren't looking for them. 33 Hells Angels Photos That Put You Inside The Notorious Biker Gang, Bollywood Star Sentenced To Prison For 20-Year-Old Poaching, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. Treasure hunters, too, have harvested many of the sites relics: rare metal ornaments, bright jewelry, and colorful potsherds. Based on the specific gravity of the red sandstone from which it was carved, this stone slab is estimated to weigh 131 tonnes (144 short tons). And now the village is now looking to the international community for help cracking the code. Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. A likely scenario involves rapid onset extended drought. This layer was deposited during the first of three construction epochs, and dates the initial construction of the Pumapunku to AD 536600 (1510 25 B.P. The mummies of Pumapunku have another fascinating story to tell. Pumapunku was a large earthen platform mound with three levels of stone retaining walls. Support for the argument is found in the step motif carved on the fourth monolith and the T-shape sockets cut into several blocks, both believed to be hallmarks of Tiahuanaco-style architecture. Reconstruction of the Puma Punku Temple or PumaGate 3D - YouTube The excavation trenches of Vranich show the clay, sand, and gravel fill of the Pumapunku complex were laid directly on the sterile middle Pleistocene sediments. Tiwanaku is significant in Inca traditions because it is believed to be the site where the world was created. Tiwanaku was the major culture in the region between 700 and 1000 AD, and they controlled not only the Lake Titicaca area , but also stretched their hold over other parts of Bolivia, Peru, and Chile. Standard academics believe it was created by the Bronze Age Tiwanaku people between 1000 and 2000 years ago, but they ignore the fact that bronze tools can not cut the stone above, which Canadian geologist Suzan Moore believes is granite.

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